How to play burned CDs in your car. This video shows you how to burn Audio CDs properly and play it in your car CD player. I also included the testing part (both Car and Computer)You need (Shown in video)- A Blank CD- R disk (CD- RW might not work)- MP3 music files (M4. Computer repair places like Best Buy’s Geek Squad do a lot of things that you can. How to Service Your Own Computer. You may also have CDs or DVDs you can restore your.A files dosen't work with Windows Media Player)- Windows Media Player 1. PC/Laptop w/ CD Burner- Car with CD player. The rest is shown in the video. PLEASE WATCH IN HD to see everything clearly. Thanks for watching! ADDITIONAL INFO: My MAIN youtube account . I accidentally unlinked it with my google account now I can't log back in . Conditions That Affect CDs and DVDs — Council on Library and Information Resources. Conditions That Affect CDs and DVDsnext section in this report > > . Discs kept in a cooler, less- humid environment and not subjected to extreme environmental changes should last longer. Optical discs stored in an optimal environment will outlast discs that are not. Storage temperature and relative humidity ranges recommended in various technical sources are presented in Table 3. Table 3: Recommended storage parameters from different sources. If stored at a very low temperature relative to the user environment, the disc should be gradually acclimated to the environment in which it will be used to reduce stress and moisture condensation. Computer Repair Starts at $75 FREE Estimates Contact or Join Mailing List Please ALL TopNotch Notebooks, Tablets. You will be able to boot. Python, ThinkPython, How To Think Like A Computer Scientist.
A significant, abrupt temperature change will cause greater stress than a gradual change. Leaving the disc in its packaging will allow gradual acclimation to a changed environment. Discs used frequently should be stored at a temperature similar to that of the environment in which they are to be used. This minimizes stress from frequent temperature changes. Given the absence to date of relevant testing, the precise effects of storing CDs and DVDs in freezing temperatures are not yet known. There may even be a benefit to uninterrupted freezing of a disc for an extended period. Until testing is done to measure the effects of freeze- thaw cycles or long- term freezing, the benefits or harmful effects will remain uncertain. Light Exposure. Effect of Light on ROM Discs. Although the effect of light on ROM discs over time is not known, the effects of long- term exposure to light (e. UV, infrared, fluorescent) under ambient intensity, such as room lighting, are generally thought to be so minimal that light is not considered a factor in the lifetime of the ROM disc. Any effect of light on the disc would involve degradation of the polycarbonate substrate (plastic) and would become noticeable only after several decades of exposure to daily storage facility lighting or sunlight through windows. Degradation effects would likely be in the form of . To our knowledge, there is no report on the potential impact of this kind of material change on the playability of the disc. Light effects on ROM discs, therefore, are considered negligible. Effect of Light on R Discs. Prolonged exposure to sunlight or other sources of UV light can significantly increase the degradation rate of the dye (recordable) layer in R discs. Deterioration of the dye makes it less transparent. As a result, some, or all, of the unmarked areas in the dye could be read as marks, depending on the severity of degradation. These areas will then result in errors when read by the laser. Direct sunlight to R discs is harmful for two reasons: The sunlight's ultraviolet photons (the higher frequency of the sunlight spectrum) have enough energy to produce a photochemical reaction, altering the optical properties of the dye (recording layer) molecules. The broad spectrum of unfiltered sunlight, infrared to ultraviolet (low frequency to high), can impart heat to the disc. The increased temperature generated by sunlight will accelerate the degradation or breakdown of the dye layer (recording layer) of the disc. The combination of high temperature and high relative humidity will further accelerate that degradation. The most likely cause of damage to R discs from direct sunlight is by heat buildup in the disc affecting the dye. Much of the ultraviolet range of sunlight can be filtered (or absorbed) by glass—e. However, the lower light frequency (infrared) range will pass through a window and generate heat in the disc. A disc in a case, or one with a dark label, printing, or color that allows it to absorb more sunlight, also makes a disc more prone to heat buildup from direct sunlight exposure. The effects of heat buildup can be minimized if the disc is kept cool, such as in an air- conditioned room. Exposure to direct sunlight without protection (glass or plastic window) will cause the disc dye to degrade more rapidly. These observations on the effects of light are based on preliminary tests conducted at NIST. Effect of Light on CD- RW and DVD- RW, DVD+RW, and DVD- RAM Discs. Light should have minimal, if any, effect on RW and RAM discs, for the phase- changing film used in such discs is not light sensitive. Heat buildup in RW or RAM discs caused by direct sunlight will accelerate the degradation rate of the phase- changing film just as it does that of the dye in R discs. The phase- changing film in RW and RAM discs degrades naturally, and from heat buildup by direct sunlight, at a faster rate than the dye in R discs. CD- R, CD- RW, DVD- R, DVD+R, DVD- RW. DVD+RW, and DVD- RAM discs can become unusable in a matter of days. If such a disc is left in an environment that allows direct sunlight and extreme heat buildup (e. A disc is not protected from the effects of heat buildup if left in a case that is exposed to direct sunlight or other sources of heat. Extreme heat buildup can also cause warping of the disc. Moisture. The polycarbonate substrate, or the plastic composition, that makes up most of the disc is a polymer material that is vulnerable to moisture. Returning the disc to a dry environment will allow the absorbed moisture or water to dissipate out of the disc over time; however, water or a water- based liquid may leave behind, within the disc, contaminants such as dyes or other dissolved minerals. If the disc has experienced no permanent damage from absorption of the liquid, it should play normally. In NIST tests, a CD totally submerged in clean water for 2. It played normally, however, after 2. Limited contact (cleaning) with mild solvents such as isopropyl alcohol or methanol is permitted, as these solvents evaporate quickly and will not dissolve the polycarbonate. X- ray exposure (e. Microwaves in a microwave oven will destroy a disc. Postal Service's irradiation of mail to counter bioterrorism threats. CDs and DVDs have been tested at exposure levels of 6. There were no traces of residual radiation on any of the packages or discs (High- Tech Productions, no date). A quantitative summary of these effects is also available from Jerome L. Hartke, of Media Sciences, Inc. Individual Disc Storage. Optical discs should be kept in individual storage containers until used and returned to those containers immediately thereafter. Typical storage containers, as listed below, isolate and help protect discs from airborne contaminants and other foreign material. They also help buffer rapid environmental changes that can cause stresses to the disc. Cases are designed to keep surfaces of the disc from contact with the inside of the case. Only one disc should be placed on the hub (or each hub) in the case. To remove the disc, one should press down on the hub tab while holding the outer edge of the disc with the fingers and then lift up. Bending the disc while lifting it off the hub tab should be avoided. For long- term disc storage, it may sometimes be prudent to remove the label insert or booklet from inside the case and attach it to the outside, perhaps in a sleeve. In theory, the paper can attract moisture and produce higher moisture content in the case. The paper may also spread moisture by contact with the disc. This recommendation is based on no specific tests of the effects of paper inside a case; it is merely a consideration—- one that takes on added significance with large amounts of paper inside a disc case and higher- than- recommended humidity conditions. Cases commonly used for individual disc protection include the following: Jewel case. The jewel case, which comes in different varieties, holds one to six discs, depending on its design. It is typically a transparent plastic case with a hinged lid, one or more plastic trays, an inlay card for labeling, and an optional booklet. As its name suggests, a slimline case is a slimmer version of the jewel case but without the tray. It comes with an inlay card (J- card) and is primarily used for audio discs. Amaray case. An amaray case is a plastic case used for commercially available prerecorded (replicated) DVD videos and games. Snapper case. An alternative to the amaray case, the snapper case is a plastic DVD case with a cardboard cover that is snapped shut and held in place by a plastic lip. Surface- Handling Effects. Anything on an optical disc surface that impedes the ability of the laser to focus on the data layer can result in missing data as the disc is being read. Fingerprints, smudges, scratches, dirt, dust, solvents, moisture, and any other foreign material can interfere with the ability of the laser to read the data. They can also interfere with the ability of the laser to follow the data track in the disc. Scratches affect discs differently depending on the side of the disc affected, the severity and direction of the scratch, and the type of disc. Scratches on the Laser- Reading Side of CDs and DVDs. Scratches generally cross data lines or tracks on the disc, and how bad (deep and wide) they are will determine the extent of interference with laser focus on the data. Small or occasional scratches will likely have little or no effect on the ability of the laser to read the disc, because the data are far enough below the surface of the disc that the laser is focused beyond the scratch.
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